The Holy Quran with Five Volume Commentary (Vol 3)

Page 518 of 729

The Holy Quran with Five Volume Commentary (Vol 3) — Page 518

CH. 16 AN-NAHL whom the Prophet was alleged to have received material for the Quran must have read the book in Hebrew or Greek because his "tongue being foreign" he could not explain to the Holy Prophet in his defective Arabic those great truths which the Quran comprises. But the Prophet knew only Arabic and so he could not follow him, much less incorporate in the Quran what he heard from him. In short, disbelievers brought two distinct charges against the Prophet. First, that he listened to a Christian slave while the latter read the Gospels at his workshop, and incorporated into the Quran what he heard from him. Secondly, that he received help from those slaves who had been converted to Islam from Judaism and Christianity and who met him in secret in the house of Arqam. Both these objections have been separately answered by the Quran, the first in the verse under comment and the second in 25:5-7. It would be of some use to mention here the following facts which are relevant to the objections stated above. 1. The Quran has either abrogated or improved upon the teachings of former Scriptures. The Holy Prophet must have derived the knowledge of the teachings of those Scriptures from the same source- from God from which he had derived the knowledge of the new teachings of the Quran which have supplanted previous Scriptures. 2. It has condemned some of the fundamental teachings of Christianity and has improved upon others. There PT. 14 is no known Christian sect with which it has not disagreed on one point or other. Now it is for Christian critics to say to which sect that man who is supposed to have "taught" the Holy Prophet belonged and how he could teach him things which were against his own beliefs. Certainly the Prophet's so-called helpers could not have helped him in abrogating the teachings of their own religious Scriptures. 3. It has corrected many Biblical statements. For instance, it declares that Aaron did not take part in the worship of the calf. It clears David, Solomon and Noah of the sinful acts ascribed to them in the Bible. These are facts to the truth of which even Christian writers have had to bear witness today when more than 1350 were, for the first time, proclaimed by years have passed since these truths the Quran. Surely, no Christian slave could teach the Prophet these historical truths. 4. The Quran has made some very important prophecies with regard to some of the events mentioned in the Bible. No Jewish or Christian sect had any knowledge of them. But their truth has now come to light. For instance, the Quran states that God preserved the body of Pharaoh so that it might be a sign for the generations to come. No Christian slave could impart this knowledge to the Prophet. 1726 5. It appears from the traditions that the Holy Prophet used to visit Jabr's shop in the fourth or fifth year of the Call, when he was boycotted by Meccans. But chapters 18, 19, 20 and