Dictionary of The Holy Quran — Page 531
ø ^ ñô Ä º (act. part. from ø ^ Å ø ). ö ç $ Å º and ø ^ ñô Ã ö ç » á ø and ø ^ ñô Ã ô n» à ø are plurals. q ø ^ ð ø Ê ö ¡ á º ø ^ ñô Ã ÷ ^ : Such a one came submissively or obediently or willingly. Î ø ^ Öø jø « ]ø iø n» ßø « ø þ ³ « ñô Ã ô n» à ø : They said we come willingly (41:12). Ú ö _ ø ^ Å º (pass. part. from ]ø ø ^ Å ø ) : One who is obeyed. Ú ö _ ø ^ Å õ $ø Ü $ ]ø Ú ô n» à õ : Obeyed and faithful to (his) trust (81:22). ø ç $ Å ø (inf. noun iø _ » ç ô m» Ä º - to make obedient or to cause to obey). ø ç $ Â ø ä ü : He caused or made him to obey him. ø ç $ Â ø k » Öø ä ü Þø Ë » ö ä ü Ò ø ø ] : His mind or soul facilitated or made easy to him the doing of such a thing. Ê ø _ ø ç $ Â ø k » Öø ä ü Þø Ë » ö ä ü Î ø j» Ø ø ]ø ì ô n» ä ô : His mind induced him or made it look easy to him or imposed upon him the killing of his brother (5:31). iø _ ø ç $ Å ø ] Ö $ o » ð ø æ ø Öô × $ o » ð ô : He desired the thing; he sought it; he sought it by skilful management; he constrained him to do it or he imposed it upon himself submissively. iø _ ø ç $ Å ø eô ^ Ö $ o » ð ô : He did the thing without its being obligatory upon him (syn. iø fø $ Å ø eô ä´ ). Ú ø à » iø _ ø ç $ Å ø ì ø n» ÷ ] : He who does good that is not obligatory upon him or beyond what is obligatory on him (2:159). iø _ ø ç % Å º signifies a thing that one does spontaneously, not made obligatory upon one by an ordinance of God. ø ¡ é ö ] Ö j $ _ ø ç % Å ô : The supererogatory Prayer. Ú ö _ $ ç ôù Å º or Ú ö jø _ ø ç ôù Å º (act. part. from iø _ ø ç $ Å ø ): One who does a thing spontaneously that which is not obligatory upon one or beyond what is incumbent upon one. Ú ö _ $ ç ôù Â ô n» à ø (plural). ]ø Ö $ ô m» à ø mø ×» Û ô ö æ » á ø ] Ö» Û ö _ $ ç ôù Â ô n» à ø Ú ô à ø ] Ö» Û ö © » Ú ô ßô n» à ø : Those who taunt with such of the believers as give willingly (9:79). ]ô » jø _ ø ^ Å ø ] » ø Ú » ø æ ø ] » _ ø ^ Å ø : He was able to do or accomplish a thing or to acquire or have it. Ê ø Û ø ^ ] » _ ø ^ Â ö ç » ] ? ]ø á » m $ ¿ » ã ø ö æ » å ö æ ø Ú ø ^ ] » jø _ ø ^ Â ö ç » ] Öø ä ü Þø Ï » þ ³ f÷ ^ : They were not able to scale it nor were they able to dig through it (18:98). ]ô » jø _ ø ^ Â ø ä ü also signifies: He demanded his obedience and his consent or compliance with what he desired of him. ø ^ Í ø [aor. mø _ ö ç » Í ö inf. noun ø ç » Í º and ø ç ø ] Í º ] ø ^ Í ø eô ^ Ö» Û ø Ó ø ^ á ô æ ø u ø ç » Öø ä ü : He went round the place. ø ^ Í ø u ø ç » Ù ø ] Ö» Ó ø Ã » fø è ô : He circuited or went round the Ka'bah. ø ^ Í ø Ê ô o ] Ö» fô ¡ø ô : He journeyed round about in the countries. ø ^ Í ø eô ä ô ] Ö» í ô nø ^ Ù ö Þø ç » Ú ÷ ^ : An idea occurred or came to him in the sleep. ø ç ø ] Í º primarily signifies the act of going or walking round ( also ]ô $ ç $ Í ø and ø ç $ Í ø ). ]ø á » m $ _ $ ç $ Í ø eô ã ô Û ø ^ : If he goes round the two (2:159). ø ^ ñô Ì º (act. part. ): Going round; the patrol or watch that go round of the houses; a calamity; a visitation; an 531 ^ Å ^ Í