The Holy Quran with Five Volume Commentary (Vol 5) — Page 532
CH. 100 AL-'ĀDIY ĀT PT. 30 7. Surely, man is ungrateful to his Lord; 4816 8. And surely, he bears witness to it by his conduct that; 4817 9. And surely, in his love of wealth he is violent. " 10. Does not such a one know that when those in the graves are raised, 4818 , 11. And that which is hidden in the breasts is brought forth,4819 "89:21. b82:5. capability to detect their own shortcomings and those of others, they make a vehement attack on them. Their next stage in this spiritual journey is reached when they pour out the agony of their hearts before their Creator and invoke His إِنَّ الْإِنْسَانَ لِرَبِّهِ لَكَنُودُن وَإِنَّهُ عَلَى ذَلِكَ لَشَهِيدٌ وَإِنَّهُ لِحُبِّ الْخَيْرِ لَشَدِيدُن أفَلَا يَعْلَمُ إِذَا بُعْثِرَ مَا فِي الْقُبُورِ وَحُصِلَ مَا فِي الصُّدُورِة arrogant, base and miserly disbeliever who is also a coward. He is cruel towards the weak and does not feed the poor. 4817. Commentary: Such a one indulges not only in the grace and mercy by prayer and evils mentioned in the preceding verse but also takes pride in doing so. 4818. Commentary: devotional cries. These are the persons who succeed in obtaining their great object. 4816. Important Words: (ungrateful) is derived from النعمة They say 5. i. e. he dis- acknowledged a benefit; he was ungrateful. us means, he cut the thing. means, ungrateful man or woman; an unbeliever; a blamer of his Lord who remembers misfortunes and forgets favours; rebellious; niggardly; avaricious; who eats أرض كنود. alone and beats his slaves means, land that produces nothing (Lane & Aqrab). Commentary: The verse means that there is no life left in the disbelievers. They seem to be lying dead in their graves their houses. But soon they will rise in opposition to Islam and will march many miles to attack the Holy Prophet in Medina. 4819. Important Words: (brought forth) is transitive from (hasala), which means, it became apparent; it came into existence; it became realized; it came to pass. (haṣala) means, he produced, retracted or fetched out; he made a thing apparent; he prepared; The reference in the verse is to the he separated, discriminated or 3428