The Holy Quran with Five Volume Commentary (Vol 5) — Page 245
PT. 28 AL-MUMTAHINAH CH. 60 يَايُّهَا النَّبِيُّ إِذَا جَاءَ المُؤمن O Prophet! when believing. 13 women come to thee, taking the يُبَايِعُنَكَ عَلَى أَنْ لَا يُشْرِكُنَ بِاللهِ شَيْئًا oath of allegiance at thy hands that they will <mark>not</mark> associate وَلَا يَسْرِقُنَ وَلَا يَزْنِينَ وَلَا يَقْتُلْنَ anything with <mark>Allah</mark>, and that أَوْلَادَهُنَّ وَلَا يَأْتِينَ بِبُهْتَانٍ يَفْتَرِيْنَهُ بَيْنَ أَيْدِيهِنَّ وَاَرْجُلِهِنَّ وَلَا يَعْصِيْنَكَ فِي مَعْرُوفٍ فَبَايِعْهُنَّ وَاسْتَغْفِرُ لَهُنَّ themselves have deliberately اللهَ اِنَّ اللهَ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ they will <mark>not</mark> steal, and will <mark>not</mark> commit adultery, nor kill their children, nor bring forth a scandalous charge which they forged, nor disobey thee in what is right, then accept their allegiance and ask <mark>Allah</mark> to forgive them. Verily, <mark>Allah</mark> is Most Forgiving, Merciful. 4220 يَايُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لَا تَتَوَلَّوْا قَوْمًا O ye who believe! take <mark>not</mark>. 14 for friends a people with whom غَضِبَ اللهُ عَلَيْهِمْ قَدْ يَسُوا مِن <mark>Allah</mark> is wroth; they have الْآخِرَةِ كَمَا يَبِسَ الْكُفَّارُ مِنْ have the أَصْحُبِ الْقُبُورِة who are in the graves. " indeed despaired of the Hereafter just as disbelievers despaired of those 4220. Commentary: 4221 દ a58:15. بين أرجلهن ,The expression أيديهن means from themselves or by themselves. 4221. Commentary: The verse sums up the subject matter of the Surah, viz. that there could be no real union of hearts without comm<mark>unity</mark> of ideals and principles and that the beliefs and ideas of believers and disbelievers are 3141 poles apart from each other. The last sentence of the verse may mean that disbelievers have despaired of the Hereafter i. e. they have absolute no faith in the Hereafter, just as they have no faith that the dead would ever again come to life. The word "they" may also refer to the Jews, since the expression "with whom <mark>Allah</mark> is wroth," has been used about the Jews in several verses of the Quran.