Dictionary of The Holy Quran — Page 58
بدع بدر بَدَرَ ]aor. يَبْدُرُ inf. noun 1) : بَدَرَ بَدْرٌ( It (the moon) became full; (2) (a boy) became full grown; (3) it (fruit) attained to maturity; (4) it rose like the full moon. بَادَرَهُ : He hastened or made haste to be first or beforehand in doing it. بَادَرَ كَبِيرُ الْيَتِيْمَ and أَبْدَرَ فِي مَالِ الْيَتِيْمِ : He hastened to be before the orphans attaining to full age in expending his money. فُلانٌ يُبَادِرُ فِي أَكْلِ مَالِ الْيَتِيْمِ : Such a one hastens in consuming the property of the orphan before the latter is of full age. تَبَادَرُوا : They vied with one another to be first or beforehand. بِدَارًا أَنْ يَكْبَرُوْا : Hastening before their attaining to full age in expending their property )47( 1) : بَدْرٌ( Full moon; the moon in its fourteenth night. )بُدُورٌ )plural) (2) a lord; master or chief of a people; (3) a boy full of youthful vigour and of flesh; (4) a cover; (5) a dish or a plate; (6) the name of a place on the route between Mecca and Medina. It takes its name from a spring which belonged to a man of this name. The Battle of Badr (2. A. H. ) took place near this place. نَصَرَكُمُ اللَّهُ بِبَدْرٍ : Allah did help you at Badr )3:124(. بَدَعَ ]aor. يَبْدَعٌ inf. noun بَدَعَ الشَّيْءَ [بَدْعًا or أَبْدَعَ الشَّيْءَ : He originated the thing; he invented it; devised it. innovated it; produced it or brought it into existence for the first time, it not having existed before and not after the similitude of anything pre-existing أَبْدَعَ الرَّجُلُ : The man introduced an innovation. أَبْدَعَهُ = بَدَعَهُ and إِبْتَدَعَهُ are syn. أَبْدَعَ الشَّاعِرُ : The poet produced a new poetry. وَرَهْبَانِيَّةً ابْتَدَعُوْهَا : And monasticism which they innovated )57:28( إِبْدَا : When used about God, means originating a thing without any tool or instrument or pattern and without matter. مَا كُنْتُ بِدْعًا مِّنَ الرُّسُلِ : I am not the first of the Messengers )46:10( فُلَانٌ بِدْعٌ فِي هَذَا الْأَمْرِ : Such a one is the first person to do this thing. 1) : بدع( First; (2) superlative in his kind in anything; (3) a man liberal in disposition; (4) a full body. بَدِيعُ and بدْعُ are syn. : (1) New; wonderful; unknown before. ججِئْتُ بِأَمْرٍ بَدِيْعٍ : I did a new or wonderful thing, a thing unknown before (2) fat الْبَدِيعُ : One of the names of God. بَدِيعُ السَّمَواتِ وَالْأَرْضِ : He (Allah) is the Creator of the heavens and the earth not after the similitude of anything pre-existing; Allah is the Originator of the heavens and the 58 28