Talim-ul-Quran — Page 100
TANWIN (Nunation or suffix 'n' in a Noun). Sometimes Arabic words have double marks such as. G in the end letter. A double fatḥah, a double kasrah or a double dammah is called a (tanwin). One of تنوين these double marks is a short vowel and the other one represents nun sākin &; it gives the sound (maradun) مَرَض cist مَرَضٌ (baqaratan بَقَرَتَنْ is بَقَرَةً of a nun with sukun. For example the word safarin). The sakin nān is called "niun of nunation". Thus, suffix "n" in the) سَفَرِن is سَفَرٍ and . "is nān of nunation سَفَرٍ مَرَضٌ بَقَرَةً words. In each of the pairs given below, one of the stroke remains while the second one gives the sound of a nun with sukūn. ب = بُ + نْ ب = ب + ن ب = بَ + نْ bu + n = bunn bi+n+ binn. EXAMPLES: ba + n = bann جَهْرَةً jabratan فَضْلٍ fadilin غِشَاوَةٌ ghishawatun. EXERCISE جَهْرَةً عُمْى رَسُوفٌ رُءُوس عَادٍ أُمُورُ الُوْفُ ulüfun 'ādin umurun ra'ūfun ru'ūsun 'umyun jahratan غِشَاوَةٌ فَاكِهَةٍ نَاعِمَةً رُجُوم كتب بَاسِرَةٌ نَافِلَةً نَاضِرَةُ مَعْلُوْمت ضامِرٍ لَكَيْبِرَةُ ظَالِمَةٌ خَاوِيَةٌ سُلْلَةٍ - عَقَلَهُ - لَهُمْ عَذَابٌ عَظِيْم - مَتَاعٌ إِلى حِيْنِ - لَا يُقْبَلُ مِنْهَا شَفَاعَةٌ - وَلَا يُؤْخَذُ مِنْهَا عَدْلٌ إصْفَحْ عَنْهُم وَقُلْ سَلْم - لَا يُصِيْبُهُمْ ظَمَا - وَلَا نَصَبٌ 100