Qāʻidah Yassarnal - Qurʼān — Page 15
15 Letters are sometimes represented by dots above or below a bend. Accordingly, if there is one dot above a bend it represents noon one dot below the bend is ba. Two dots above the bend is ta. Two dots below the bend is ya. Three dots above the bend is tha. As seen below, the bends are in combination with other letters. The pupil must read each letter separately. The Bend