Essence of the Holy Qur’an

by Other Authors

Page 148 of 190

Essence of the Holy Qur’an — Page 148

148 Chapter 93 A d - D u ha      (Revealed before Hijrah) Date of Revelation and Context After the first two or three Chapters had been revealed, Revelation ceased to come to the Holy Prophet for some time. The present S u rah is among those Chapters which were revealed soon after Revelation had started coming again. Thus it should be deemed to have been revealed very early at Mecca. Noldeke places it after S u rah Al-Balad, and Muir puts it near S u rah Al-Inshir ah in chronological order. The S u rah embodies a great prophecy that every morrow of the Holy Prophet will be better than his yesterday and this process will continue till his cause will meet with complete success. The prophecy was remarkably fulfilled by the mounting triumphs of the Holy Prophet. In subject- matter the S u rah much resembles some of the previous ones. Like them it lays stress on the evils to which the Meccans were specially addicted, with this difference that whereas in this S u rah the Holy Prophet and his followers have been enjoined to make proper use of their money, in the preceding S u rah a contrast was instituted between the believers’ and the disbelievers’ treatment of the orphans and the needy. Moreover, in the preceding S u rah it was briefly stated that the righteous believer spends his wealth in the way of God; in this S u rah mention is made of the blessings which God bestows upon His chosen servants with particular reference to the Holy Prophet. Thus the S u rah serves as a sequel to the one preceding it.