The Essence of Islam – Volume I — Page 79
Allāh the Exalted 79. Through His perfect Rububiyyat God Almighty controls and rules over every particle of the universe. . His Rububiyyat is in operation all the time. It is not that after having created the world God has withdrawn from its control and that He has committed it to the law of nature so that He Himself does not intervene in any way. . It is not like the maker of a machine who has no concern with it after it has been made. The creations of the True. Maker are not unconnected with Him. The Rabb-ul'Alamin exercises His perfect Rububiyyat all the time over the whole universe and the rain of His Rububiyyat falls perpetually upon the whole universe. At no time is the universe deprived of the benefit of His grace. Even after the creation of the universe, that Source of Grace is needed every moment, without interruption, as if He had not yet created anything. As the world depended upon. His Rububiyyat for its coming into being, it is equally dependent upon it for its continuation and sustenance. It is He Who supports the world every moment and every particle of the universe is kept fresh and flourishing because of Him. He exercises His Rububiyyat in respect of everything by His will and intent. It is not as if His Rububiyyat were exercised in respect of anything without. His intent. In short, this verity means that everything in the universe is created and is dependent upon the Rubūbiyyat of God Almighty in respect of all its excellences and conditions, at all times. There is no spiritual or physical excellence which any created thing can acquire on its own without the determination of the Absolute Controller. Besides, it is latent in this and other verities that the divine attributes, such as Rabb-ul-'Alamīn etc. , are special to Him and that none else is associated with Him in that respect. The opening phrase of the Surah, namely,