Approaching the West — Page 178
A pproaching the West—178 according to Matthew and Mark, many false witnesses came forward against him (Matt. 26:59-60; Mark 14:56-57). Isl ā m gives utmost importance to avoid falsehood in giving testimony (25:73), but specifically not to defame others falsely. O ye who believe! Let not one people deride another people, who may be better than they, nor let women deride other women, who may be better than they. Do not slander your own people, nor taunt each other with derogatory names. It is bad indeed to earn foul reputation after professing the faith; and those who repent not are the wrongdoers. (49:12) Bearing witness concerning any matter that may affect the honor, life or property of a person, one must adhere to true testimony. O ye who believe! be strict in observing justice, being witnesses for the sake of All ā h, even though it be against yourselves or against parents and a close relative—whether he be rich or poor, All ā h is more regardful of them both than you are. Therefore follow not the low desires so that you may be able to act equitably. And if you conceal the truth or evade it, then remember that All ā h is well aware of what you do. (4:136) Isl ā m not only takes care of neighbors, but for the sake of justice one should not bear false witness even against enemies.